Astronomy and Big Data (Record no. 54860)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 03528nam a22005415i 4500
001 - CONTROL NUMBER
control field 978-3-319-06599-1
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20200421111658.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 140412s2014 gw | s |||| 0|eng d
020 ## - INTERNATIONAL STANDARD BOOK NUMBER
ISBN 9783319065991
-- 978-3-319-06599-1
082 04 - CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Call Number 006.3
100 1# - AUTHOR NAME
Author Edwards, Kieran Jay.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Astronomy and Big Data
Sub Title A Data Clustering Approach to Identifying Uncertain Galaxy Morphology /
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Number of Pages XII, 105 p. 54 illus., 24 illus. in color.
490 1# - SERIES STATEMENT
Series statement Studies in Big Data,
505 0# - FORMATTED CONTENTS NOTE
Remark 2 Introduction -- Astronomy, Galaxies and Stars: An Overview -- Astronomical Data Mining -- Adopted Data Mining Methods -- Research Methodology -- Development of Data Mining Models -- Experimentation Results -- Conclusion and Future Work.
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc With the onset of massive cosmological data collection through media such as the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), galaxy classification has been accomplished for the most part with the help of citizen science communities like Galaxy Zoo. Seeking the wisdom of the crowd for such Big Data processing has proved extremely beneficial. However, an analysis of one of the Galaxy Zoo morphological classification data sets has shown that a significant majority of all classified galaxies are labelled as "Uncertain". This book reports on how to use data mining, more specifically clustering, to identify galaxies that the public has shown some degree of uncertainty for as to whether they belong to one morphology type or another. The book shows the importance of transitions between different data mining techniques in an insightful workflow. It demonstrates that Clustering enables to identify discriminating features in the analysed data sets, adopting a novel feature selection algorithms called Incremental Feature Selection (IFS). The book shows the use of state-of-the-art classification techniques, Random Forests and Support Vector Machines to validate the acquired results. It is concluded that a vast majority of these galaxies are, in fact, of spiral morphology with a small subset potentially consisting of stars, elliptical galaxies or galaxies of other morphological variants.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--SUBJECT 1
General subdivision Observations.
700 1# - AUTHOR 2
Author 2 Gaber, Mohamed Medhat.
856 40 - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-06599-1
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type eBooks
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-- Cham :
-- Springer International Publishing :
-- Imprint: Springer,
-- 2014.
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-- txt
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-- computer
-- c
-- rdamedia
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-- online resource
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347 ## -
-- text file
-- PDF
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650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--SUBJECT 1
-- Engineering.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--SUBJECT 1
-- Data mining.
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-- Artificial intelligence.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--SUBJECT 1
-- Observations, Astronomical.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--SUBJECT 1
-- Astronomy
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-- Computational intelligence.
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-- Engineering.
650 24 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--SUBJECT 1
-- Computational Intelligence.
650 24 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--SUBJECT 1
-- Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics).
650 24 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--SUBJECT 1
-- Astronomy, Observations and Techniques.
650 24 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--SUBJECT 1
-- Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery.
830 #0 - SERIES ADDED ENTRY--UNIFORM TITLE
-- 2197-6503 ;
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-- ZDB-2-ENG

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