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Wireless sensor networks : signal processing and communications perspectives / edited by A. Swami ... [et al.].

Contributor(s): Swami, Ananthram | IEEE Xplore (Online Service) [distributor.] | Wiley [publisher.].
Material type: materialTypeLabelBookSeries: Advanced texts in communications and networking: Publisher: Chichester, West Sussex, England ; J. Wiley, c2007Distributor: [Piscataqay, New Jersey] : IEEE Xplore, [2010]Description: 1 PDF (520 pages).Content type: text Media type: electronic Carrier type: online resourceISBN: 9780470515181.Subject(s): Sensor networks | Wireless LANs | Signal processing -- Digital techniquesGenre/Form: Electronic books.Additional physical formats: Print version:: No titleDDC classification: 681/.2 Online resources: Abstract with links to resource Also available in print.
Contents:
-- About the Series Editor xvii -- Preface xix -- 1 Introduction 1 -- 1.1 Sensor Mote Platforms 2 -- 1.2 WSN Architecture and Protocol Stack 10 -- References 15 -- 2 WSN Applications 17 -- 2.1 Military Applications 17 -- 2.2 Environmental Applications 21 -- 2.3 Health Applications 26 -- 2.4 Home Applications 29 -- 2.5 Industrial Applications 31 -- References 33 -- 3 Factors Influencing WSN Design 37 -- 3.1 Hardware Constraints 37 -- 3.2 Fault Tolerance 39 -- 3.3 Scalability 40 -- 3.4 Production Costs 40 -- 3.5 WSN Topology 40 -- 3.6 Transmission Media 41 -- 3.7 Power Consumption 43 -- References 49 -- 4 Physical Layer 53 -- 4.1 Physical Layer Technologies 53 -- 4.2 Overview of RF Wireless Communication 57 -- 4.3 Channel Coding (Error Control Coding) 59 -- 4.4 Modulation 62 -- 4.5 Wireless Channel Effects 66 -- 4.6 PHY Layer Standards 72 -- References 75 -- 5 Medium Access Control 77 -- 5.1 Challenges for MAC 77 -- 5.2 CSMA Mechanism 80 -- 5.3 Contention-Based Medium Access 83 -- 5.4 Reservation-Based Medium Access 103 -- 5.5 Hybrid Medium Access 110 -- References 115 -- 6 Error Control 117 -- 6.1 Classification of Error Control Schemes 117 -- 6.2 Error Control in WSNs 120 -- 6.3 Cross-layer Analysis Model 123 -- 6.4 Comparison of Error Control Schemes 131 -- References 137 -- 7 Network Layer 139 -- 7.1 Challenges for Routing 139 -- 7.2 Data-centric and Flat-Architecture Protocols 141 -- 7.3 Hierarchical Protocols 148 -- 7.4 Geographical Routing Protocols 152 -- 7.5 QoS-Based Protocols 159 -- References 163 -- 8 Transport Layer 167 -- 8.1 Challenges for Transport Layer 167 -- 8.2 Reliable Multi-Segment Transport (RMST) Protocol 169 -- 8.3 Pump Slowly, Fetch Quickly (PSFQ) Protocol 171 -- 8.4 Congestion Detection and Avoidance (CODA) Protocol 175 -- 8.5 Event-to-Sink Reliable Transport (ESRT) Protocol 177 -- 8.6 GARUDA 180 -- 8.7 Real-Time and Reliable Transport (RT)2 Protocol 185 -- References 189 -- 9 Application Layer 191 -- 9.1 Source Coding (Data Compression) 191.
9.2 Query Processing 195 -- 9.3 Network Management 212 -- References 218 -- 10 Cross-layer Solutions 221 -- 10.1 Interlayer Effects 222 -- 10.2 Cross-layer Interactions 224 -- 10.3 Cross-layer Module 229 -- References 240 -- 11 Time Synchronization 243 -- 11.1 Challenges for Time Synchronization 243 -- 11.2 Network Time Protocol 245 -- 11.3 Definitions 246 -- 11.4 Timing-Sync Protocol for Sensor Networks (TPSN) 248 -- 11.5 Reference-Broadcast Synchronization (RBS) 251 -- 11.6 Adaptive Clock Synchronization (ACS) 253 -- 11.7 Time Diffusion Synchronization Protocol (TDP) 254 -- 11.8 Rate-Based Diffusion Protocol (RDP) 257 -- 11.9 Tiny- and Mini-Sync Protocols 258 -- 11.10 Other Protocols 260 -- References 262 -- 12 Localization 265 -- 12.1 Challenges in Localization 265 -- 12.2 Ranging Techniques 268 -- 12.3 Range-Based Localization Protocols 272 -- 12.4 Range-Free Localization Protocols 280 -- References 284 -- 13 Topology Management 287 -- 13.1 Deployment 288 -- 13.2 Power Control 289 -- 13.3 Activity Scheduling 296 -- 13.4 Clustering 308 -- References 317 -- 14 Wireless Sensor and Actor Networks 319 -- 14.1 Characteristics of WSANs 321 -- 14.2 Sensor / Actor Coordination 325 -- 14.3 Actor / Actor Coordination 337 -- 14.4 WSAN Protocol Stack 345 -- References 348 -- 15 Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks 349 -- 15.1 Design Challenges 350 -- 15.2 Network Architecture 353 -- 15.3 Multimedia Sensor Hardware 357 -- 15.4 Physical Layer 365 -- 15.5 MAC Layer 367 -- 15.6 Error Control 371 -- 15.7 Network Layer 374 -- 15.8 Transport Layer 379 -- 15.9 Application Layer 383 -- 15.10 Cross-layer Design 388 -- 15.11 Further Research Issues 392 -- References 394 -- 16 Wireless Underwater Sensor Networks 399 -- 16.1 Design Challenges 401 -- 16.2 Underwater Sensor Network Components 402 -- 16.3 Communication Architecture 405 -- 16.4 Basics of Underwater Acoustic Propagation 409 -- 16.5 Physical Layer 414 -- 16.6 MAC Layer 416 -- 16.7 Network Layer 426 -- 16.8 Transport Layer 435 -- 16.9 Application Layer 437.
16.10 Cross-layer Design 437 -- References 440 -- 17 Wireless Underground Sensor Networks 443 -- 17.1 Applications 445 -- 17.2 Design Challenges 447 -- 17.3 Network Architecture 450 -- 17.4 Underground Wireless Channel for EM Waves 453 -- 17.5 Underground Wireless Channel for Magnetic Induction 463 -- 17.6 Wireless Communication in Mines and Road/Subway Tunnels 466 -- 17.7 Communication Architecture 474 -- References 480 -- 18 Grand Challenges 483 -- 18.1 Integration of Sensor Networks and the Internet 483 -- 18.2 Real-Time and Multimedia Communication 484 -- 18.3 Protocol Stack 485 -- 18.4 Synchronization and Localization 485 -- 18.5 WSNs in Challenging Environments 486 -- 18.6 Practical Considerations 488 -- 18.7 Wireless Nano-sensor Networks 488 -- References 489 -- Index 491.
Summary: This book presents an in-depth study on the recent advances in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The authors describe the existing WSN applications and discuss the research efforts being undertaken in this field. Theoretical analysis and factors influencing protocol design are also highlighted. The authors explore state-of-the-art protocols for WSN protocol stack in transport, routing, data link, and physical layers. Moreover, the synchronization and localization problems in WSNs are investigated along with existing solutions. Furthermore, cross-layer solutions are described. Finally, developing areas of WSNs including sensor-actor networks, multimedia sensor networks, and WSN applications in underwater and underground environments are explored. The book is written in an accessible, textbook style, and includes problems and solutions to assist learning. Key Features: *The ultimate guide to recent advances and research into WSNs *Discusses the most important problems and issues that arise when programming and designing WSN systems *Shows why the unique features of WSNs / self-organization, cooperation, correlation -- will enable new applications that will provide the end user with intelligence and a better understanding of the environment *Provides an overview of the existing evaluation approaches for WSNs including physical testbeds and software simulation environments *Includes examples and learning exercises with a solutions manual; supplemented by an accompanying website containing PPT-slides. Wireless Sensor Networks is an essential textbook for advanced students on courses in wireless communications, networking and computer science. It will also be of interest to researchers, system and chip designers, network planners, technical mangers and other professionals in these fields.
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Includes bibliographical references.

-- About the Series Editor xvii -- Preface xix -- 1 Introduction 1 -- 1.1 Sensor Mote Platforms 2 -- 1.2 WSN Architecture and Protocol Stack 10 -- References 15 -- 2 WSN Applications 17 -- 2.1 Military Applications 17 -- 2.2 Environmental Applications 21 -- 2.3 Health Applications 26 -- 2.4 Home Applications 29 -- 2.5 Industrial Applications 31 -- References 33 -- 3 Factors Influencing WSN Design 37 -- 3.1 Hardware Constraints 37 -- 3.2 Fault Tolerance 39 -- 3.3 Scalability 40 -- 3.4 Production Costs 40 -- 3.5 WSN Topology 40 -- 3.6 Transmission Media 41 -- 3.7 Power Consumption 43 -- References 49 -- 4 Physical Layer 53 -- 4.1 Physical Layer Technologies 53 -- 4.2 Overview of RF Wireless Communication 57 -- 4.3 Channel Coding (Error Control Coding) 59 -- 4.4 Modulation 62 -- 4.5 Wireless Channel Effects 66 -- 4.6 PHY Layer Standards 72 -- References 75 -- 5 Medium Access Control 77 -- 5.1 Challenges for MAC 77 -- 5.2 CSMA Mechanism 80 -- 5.3 Contention-Based Medium Access 83 -- 5.4 Reservation-Based Medium Access 103 -- 5.5 Hybrid Medium Access 110 -- References 115 -- 6 Error Control 117 -- 6.1 Classification of Error Control Schemes 117 -- 6.2 Error Control in WSNs 120 -- 6.3 Cross-layer Analysis Model 123 -- 6.4 Comparison of Error Control Schemes 131 -- References 137 -- 7 Network Layer 139 -- 7.1 Challenges for Routing 139 -- 7.2 Data-centric and Flat-Architecture Protocols 141 -- 7.3 Hierarchical Protocols 148 -- 7.4 Geographical Routing Protocols 152 -- 7.5 QoS-Based Protocols 159 -- References 163 -- 8 Transport Layer 167 -- 8.1 Challenges for Transport Layer 167 -- 8.2 Reliable Multi-Segment Transport (RMST) Protocol 169 -- 8.3 Pump Slowly, Fetch Quickly (PSFQ) Protocol 171 -- 8.4 Congestion Detection and Avoidance (CODA) Protocol 175 -- 8.5 Event-to-Sink Reliable Transport (ESRT) Protocol 177 -- 8.6 GARUDA 180 -- 8.7 Real-Time and Reliable Transport (RT)2 Protocol 185 -- References 189 -- 9 Application Layer 191 -- 9.1 Source Coding (Data Compression) 191.

9.2 Query Processing 195 -- 9.3 Network Management 212 -- References 218 -- 10 Cross-layer Solutions 221 -- 10.1 Interlayer Effects 222 -- 10.2 Cross-layer Interactions 224 -- 10.3 Cross-layer Module 229 -- References 240 -- 11 Time Synchronization 243 -- 11.1 Challenges for Time Synchronization 243 -- 11.2 Network Time Protocol 245 -- 11.3 Definitions 246 -- 11.4 Timing-Sync Protocol for Sensor Networks (TPSN) 248 -- 11.5 Reference-Broadcast Synchronization (RBS) 251 -- 11.6 Adaptive Clock Synchronization (ACS) 253 -- 11.7 Time Diffusion Synchronization Protocol (TDP) 254 -- 11.8 Rate-Based Diffusion Protocol (RDP) 257 -- 11.9 Tiny- and Mini-Sync Protocols 258 -- 11.10 Other Protocols 260 -- References 262 -- 12 Localization 265 -- 12.1 Challenges in Localization 265 -- 12.2 Ranging Techniques 268 -- 12.3 Range-Based Localization Protocols 272 -- 12.4 Range-Free Localization Protocols 280 -- References 284 -- 13 Topology Management 287 -- 13.1 Deployment 288 -- 13.2 Power Control 289 -- 13.3 Activity Scheduling 296 -- 13.4 Clustering 308 -- References 317 -- 14 Wireless Sensor and Actor Networks 319 -- 14.1 Characteristics of WSANs 321 -- 14.2 Sensor / Actor Coordination 325 -- 14.3 Actor / Actor Coordination 337 -- 14.4 WSAN Protocol Stack 345 -- References 348 -- 15 Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks 349 -- 15.1 Design Challenges 350 -- 15.2 Network Architecture 353 -- 15.3 Multimedia Sensor Hardware 357 -- 15.4 Physical Layer 365 -- 15.5 MAC Layer 367 -- 15.6 Error Control 371 -- 15.7 Network Layer 374 -- 15.8 Transport Layer 379 -- 15.9 Application Layer 383 -- 15.10 Cross-layer Design 388 -- 15.11 Further Research Issues 392 -- References 394 -- 16 Wireless Underwater Sensor Networks 399 -- 16.1 Design Challenges 401 -- 16.2 Underwater Sensor Network Components 402 -- 16.3 Communication Architecture 405 -- 16.4 Basics of Underwater Acoustic Propagation 409 -- 16.5 Physical Layer 414 -- 16.6 MAC Layer 416 -- 16.7 Network Layer 426 -- 16.8 Transport Layer 435 -- 16.9 Application Layer 437.

16.10 Cross-layer Design 437 -- References 440 -- 17 Wireless Underground Sensor Networks 443 -- 17.1 Applications 445 -- 17.2 Design Challenges 447 -- 17.3 Network Architecture 450 -- 17.4 Underground Wireless Channel for EM Waves 453 -- 17.5 Underground Wireless Channel for Magnetic Induction 463 -- 17.6 Wireless Communication in Mines and Road/Subway Tunnels 466 -- 17.7 Communication Architecture 474 -- References 480 -- 18 Grand Challenges 483 -- 18.1 Integration of Sensor Networks and the Internet 483 -- 18.2 Real-Time and Multimedia Communication 484 -- 18.3 Protocol Stack 485 -- 18.4 Synchronization and Localization 485 -- 18.5 WSNs in Challenging Environments 486 -- 18.6 Practical Considerations 488 -- 18.7 Wireless Nano-sensor Networks 488 -- References 489 -- Index 491.

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This book presents an in-depth study on the recent advances in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). The authors describe the existing WSN applications and discuss the research efforts being undertaken in this field. Theoretical analysis and factors influencing protocol design are also highlighted. The authors explore state-of-the-art protocols for WSN protocol stack in transport, routing, data link, and physical layers. Moreover, the synchronization and localization problems in WSNs are investigated along with existing solutions. Furthermore, cross-layer solutions are described. Finally, developing areas of WSNs including sensor-actor networks, multimedia sensor networks, and WSN applications in underwater and underground environments are explored. The book is written in an accessible, textbook style, and includes problems and solutions to assist learning. Key Features: *The ultimate guide to recent advances and research into WSNs *Discusses the most important problems and issues that arise when programming and designing WSN systems *Shows why the unique features of WSNs / self-organization, cooperation, correlation -- will enable new applications that will provide the end user with intelligence and a better understanding of the environment *Provides an overview of the existing evaluation approaches for WSNs including physical testbeds and software simulation environments *Includes examples and learning exercises with a solutions manual; supplemented by an accompanying website containing PPT-slides. Wireless Sensor Networks is an essential textbook for advanced students on courses in wireless communications, networking and computer science. It will also be of interest to researchers, system and chip designers, network planners, technical mangers and other professionals in these fields.

Also available in print.

Mode of access: World Wide Web

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