000 03927nam a22004935i 4500
001 978-3-642-36406-8
003 DE-He213
005 20200421111839.0
007 cr nn 008mamaa
008 130202s2013 gw | s |||| 0|eng d
020 _a9783642364068
_9978-3-642-36406-8
024 7 _a10.1007/978-3-642-36406-8
_2doi
050 4 _aQ342
072 7 _aUYQ
_2bicssc
072 7 _aCOM004000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a006.3
_223
245 1 0 _aDecision Making and Imperfection
_h[electronic resource] /
_cedited by Tatiana V. Guy, Miroslav Karny, David Wolpert.
264 1 _aBerlin, Heidelberg :
_bSpringer Berlin Heidelberg :
_bImprint: Springer,
_c2013.
300 _aXV, 187 p. 72 illus., 24 illus. in color.
_bonline resource.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _acomputer
_bc
_2rdamedia
338 _aonline resource
_bcr
_2rdacarrier
347 _atext file
_bPDF
_2rda
490 1 _aStudies in Computational Intelligence,
_x1860-949X ;
_v474
505 0 _aDynamic Bayesian Combination of Multiple Imperfect Classifiers -- Distributed Decision Making by Categorically-Thinking Agents -- Automated Preference Elicitation for Decision Making -- Counter-Factual Reinforcement Learning: How To Model Decision-Makers that Anticipate the Future -- Effect of Emotion and Personality on Deviation from Purely Rational Decision-Making -- An Adversarial Risk Analysis Model for an Autonomous Imperfect Decision Agent.
520 _aDecision making (DM) is ubiquitous in both natural and artificial systems. The decisions made often differ from those recommended by the axiomatically well-grounded normative Bayesian decision theory, in a large part due to limited cognitive and computational resources of decision makers (either artificial units or humans). This state of a airs is often described by saying that decision makers are imperfect and exhibit bounded rationality. The neglected influence of emotional state and personality traits is an additional reason why normative theory fails to model human DM process.   The book is a joint effort of the top researchers from different disciplines to identify sources of imperfection and ways how to decrease discrepancies between the prescriptive theory and real-life DM. The contributions consider:   �          how a crowd of imperfect decision makers outperforms experts' decisions;   �          how to decrease decision makers' imperfection by reducing knowledge available;   �          how to decrease imperfection via automated elicitation of DM preferences;   �          a human's limited willingness to master the available decision-support tools as an additional source of imperfection;   �          how the decision maker's emotional state influences the rationality;  a DM support of edutainment robot based on its system of values and respecting emotions.   The book will appeal to anyone interested in the challenging topic of DM theory and its applications. .
650 0 _aEngineering.
650 0 _aArtificial intelligence.
650 0 _aComputational intelligence.
650 1 4 _aEngineering.
650 2 4 _aComputational Intelligence.
650 2 4 _aArtificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics).
700 1 _aGuy, Tatiana V.
_eeditor.
700 1 _aKarny, Miroslav.
_eeditor.
700 1 _aWolpert, David.
_eeditor.
710 2 _aSpringerLink (Online service)
773 0 _tSpringer eBooks
776 0 8 _iPrinted edition:
_z9783642364051
830 0 _aStudies in Computational Intelligence,
_x1860-949X ;
_v474
856 4 0 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-36406-8
912 _aZDB-2-ENG
942 _cEBK
999 _c55479
_d55479