000 13268nam a2201369 i 4500
001 5237822
003 IEEE
005 20220712205617.0
006 m o d
007 cr |n|||||||||
008 151221s2006 nju ob 001 eng d
020 _a9780471769101
_qelectronic
020 _a9786610450442
020 _z9780471704201
_qprint
020 _z0471704202
_qpaper
020 _z0471769096
_qelectronic
020 _z6610450447
020 _z9780471769095
_qelectronic
020 _z047176910X
_qelectronic
024 7 _a10.1002/047176910X
_2doi
035 _a(CaBNVSL)mat05237822
035 _a(IDAMS)0b00006481095cb5
040 _aCaBNVSL
_beng
_erda
_cCaBNVSL
_dCaBNVSL
050 4 _aTK5103.59
_b.K398 2006eb
082 0 4 _a621.382/7
_222
100 1 _aKeiser, Gerd,
_eauthor.
_926489
245 1 0 _aFTTX concepts and applications /
_cGerd Keiser.
264 1 _aHoboken, New Jersey :
_bJohn Wiley & Sons,
_cc2006
264 2 _a[Piscataqay, New Jersey] :
_bIEEE Xplore,
_c[2006]
300 _a1 PDF (293 p).
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
337 _aelectronic
_2isbdmedia
338 _aonline resource
_2rdacarrier
490 1 _aWiley series in telecommunications and signal processing ;
_v91
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references and index.
505 0 _aPreface -- Chapter 1 Access Technologies -- 1.1 General Network Concepts -- 1.1.1 Network Architecture Concepts -- 1.1.2 Types of Networks -- 1.1.3 Network Terminology -- 1.1.4 First-Mile Concept -- 1.1.5 Network Market Opportunities -- 1.1.6 Terminology for Premises -- 1.2 Comparison of Access Technologies -- 1.2.1 Hybrid Fiber-Coax -- 1.2.2 Digital Subscriber Line -- 1.2.3 WiMAX -- 1.3 Passive Optical Networks -- 1.3.1 Basic PON Architectures -- 1.3.2 What Is FTTx? -- 1.4 Point-to-Point Links -- 1.5 Summary -- Further Reading -- Chapter 2 Optical Communications Essentials -- 2.1 Definitions of Units and Terms -- 2.1.1 Metric Prefixes -- 2.1.2 Electromagnetic Spectral Bands -- 2.1.3 Optical Spectral Band -- 2.1.4 Digital Multiplexing Hierarchy -- 2.1.5 Decibel Units -- 2.1.6 Refractive Index -- 2.2 Elements of an Optical Link -- 2.3 Optical Fibers -- 2.3.1 Fiber Structures -- 2.3.2 Rays and Modes -- 2.4 Optical Fiber Attenuation -- 2.5 Fiber Information Capacity -- 2.5.1 Modal Dispersion -- 2.5.2 Chromatic Dispersion -- 2.5.3 Polarization Mode Dispersion -- 2.6 Nonlinear Effects in Fibers -- 2.6.1 Stimulated Brillouin Scattering -- 2.6.2 Stimulated Raman Scattering -- 2.7 Optical Fiber Standards -- 2.8 Summary -- Problems -- Further Reading -- Chapter 3 Wavelength-Division Multiplexing -- 3.1 Operational Principles of WDM -- 3.1.1 WDM Operating Regions -- 3.1.2 Generic WDM Link -- 3.2 Standard WDM Spectral Grids -- 3.2.1 Dense WDM -- 3.2.2 Coarse WDM -- 3.2.3 PON Spectral Regions -- 3.3 Optical Couplers -- 3.3.1 Basic 22 Coupler -- 3.3.2 Coupler Performance -- 3.3.3 Tap Coupler -- 3.4 Bidirectional WDM Links -- 3.5 Summary -- Problems -- Further Reading -- Chapter 4 PON Transceivers -- 4.1 Optical Sources for PONs -- 4.1.1 Source Characteristics -- 4.1.2 DFB and FP Lasers -- 4.1.3 Modulation Speed -- 4.1.4 Optical Transmitter Packages -- 4.2 Optical Receivers -- 4.2.1 Photodetector Types -- 4.2.2 Quantum Efficiency -- 4.2.3 Responsivity -- 4.2.4 Speed of Detector Response.
505 8 _a4.2.5 Receiver Bandwidth -- 4.2.6 Photodetector Noise -- 4.3 Receiver BER and OSNR -- 4.4 Burst-Mode Receiver Concept -- 4.5 Burst-Mode ONT Transmission -- 4.6 PON Transceiver Packages -- 4.7 Summary -- Problems -- Further Reading -- Chapter 5 Passive Optical Components -- 5.1 WDM Couplers for PONs -- 5.1.1 Thin-Film Filters -- 5.1.2 Transmission Diffraction Gratings -- 5.2 Optical Power Splitter -- 5.2.1 Splitting Loss -- 5.2.2 Optical Splitter Structure -- 5.3 Optical Cables for PONs -- 5.3.1 Cable Structures -- 5.3.2 Fiber and Jacket Color Coding -- 5.4 Fiber Interconnections -- 5.4.1 Optical Connectors -- 5.4.2 Connector Losses -- 5.4.3 Optical Splices -- 5.5 Summary -- Problems -- Further Reading -- Chapter 6 Passive Optical Networks -- 6.1 Fundamental PON Architecture -- 6.2 Active PON Modules -- 6.2.1 Optical Line Terminal -- 6.2.2 Optical Network Terminal -- 6.2.3 Optical Network Unit -- 6.3 Traffic Flows -- 6.4 Passive Component Applications -- 6.4.1 Optical Cables for PONs -- 6.4.2 Optical Power Splitters -- 6.4.3 Splitter Enclosures -- 6.4.4 Wavelength Couplers -- 6.5 PON Alternatives -- 6.5.1 BPON Basics -- 6.5.2 EPON and EFM -- 6.5.3 GPON Basics -- 6.6 Optics Path Attenuation Ranges -- 6.7 Standards Development -- 6.7.1 ITU-T -- 6.7.2 FSAN -- 6.7.3 IEEE -- 6.8 Summary -- Problems -- Further Reading -- Chapter 7 BPON Characteristics -- 7.1 BPON Architecture -- 7.1.1 Traffic Flow Schemes -- 7.1.2 OLT Capabilities -- 7.2 ATM Basics -- 7.2.1 Use of ATM Cells -- 7.2.2 ATM Service Categories -- 7.2.3 Service Level Agreements -- 7.3 BPON Operational Characteristics -- 7.3.1 Voice and Data Traffic Flows -- 7.3.2 Protection of Grants -- 7.3.3 Video Traffic -- 7.4 Traffic Control -- 7.4.1 Fixed Bandwidth Allocation -- 7.4.2 Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation -- 7.5 Standards Details -- 7.5.1 Recommendation G.983.1 -- 7.5.2 Recommendation G.983.2 -- 7.5.3 Recommendation G.983.3 -- 7.5.4 Recommendation G.983.4 -- 7.5.5 Recommendation G.983.5 -- 7.5.6 Recommendation G.983.6.
505 8 _a7.5.7 Recommendation G.983.7 -- 7.5.8 Recommendation G.983.8 -- 7.6 Summary -- Problems -- Further Reading -- Chapter 8 Ethernet in the First Mile -- 8.1 EFM Options -- 8.2 EPON Architecture -- 8.2.1 OLT and ONT/ONU Functions -- 8.2.2 EPON Traffic Flows -- 8.2.3 Power Levels Received -- 8.3 MPCP Functions -- 8.3.1 Discovery Process -- 8.3.2 Bandwidth Assignment -- 8.3.3 Transmission Timing -- 8.4 Point-to-Point Ethernet -- 8.4.1 P2P Ethernet Over Fiber -- 8.4.2 P2P Ethernet Over Copper -- 8.5 Main EPON and P2P EFM Standards -- 8.6 Summary -- Problems -- Further Reading -- Chapter 9 GPON Characteristics -- 9.1 GPON Architecture -- 9.1.1 GSR Specification -- 9.1.2 GPON Protection Switching -- 9.1.3 Information Security in a GPON -- 9.2 GPON Recommendation G.984.2 -- 9.2.1 Optical Performances -- 9.2.2 Timing and Optical Power Control -- 9.2.3 Forward Error Correction -- 9.3 GPON Transmission Convergence Layer -- 9.3.1 Downstream GPON Frame Format -- 9.3.2 Upstream GPON Frame Format -- 9.3.3 GEM Segment -- 9.4 ONT Management and Control -- 9.5 Summary -- Problems -- Further Reading -- Chapter 10 FTTP Concepts and Applications -- 10.1 Implementation Scenarios -- 10.1.1 Application Alternatives -- 10.1.2 Installation Types -- 10.2 Network Architectures -- 10.2.1 Optical Splitter Locations -- 10.2.2 Network Design Variations -- 10.3 Local Powering Options -- 10.3.1 Indoor Power Supply -- 10.3.2 Outdoor Power Supply -- 10.3.3 Network Powering -- 10.4 Service Applications -- 10.4.1 Bandwidth Requirements -- 10.4.2 Video Service Issues -- 10.5 Expanded WDM PON -- 10.6 Summary -- Problems -- Further Reading -- Chapter 11 FTTP Network Design -- 11.1 Design Criteria -- 11.1.1 System Requirements -- 11.1.2 System Margin -- 11.1.3 Power Penalties -- 11.2 Link Power Budget -- 11.2.1 Power-Budgeting Process -- 11.2.2 FTTP 1310-nm Power Budget -- 11.2.3 FTTP 1490-nm Power Budget -- 11.3 Photonic Design Automation Tools -- 11.3.1 Modeling Tool Characteristics -- 11.3.2 FTTP Network Modeling Tool.
505 8 _a11.4 Link Capacity Estimates -- 11.4.1 Basic Formulation -- 11.4.2 Basic Rise Times -- 11.4.3 FTTP Link Rise Time -- 11.5 Network Protection Schemes -- 11.6 Summary -- Problems -- Further Reading -- Chapter 12 FTTP Network Implementations -- 12.1 Central Office Configuration -- 12.1.1 Service Inputs to the FTTP Network -- 12.1.2 Cable Layout and Interfaces -- 12.1.3 WDM Coupler Placement -- 12.1.4 Patch Cords and Intrafacility Cables -- 12.2 Feeder Cables -- 12.2.1 Feeder Cable Structures -- 12.2.2 OSP Distribution Cabinet -- 12.3 Distribution Section -- 12.4 Installation of PON Cables -- 12.4.1 Direct-Burial Installations -- 12.4.2 Horizontal Drilling -- 12.4.3 Pulling Cable into Ducts -- 12.4.4 Cable Jetting Installation -- 12.4.5 Aerial Installation -- 12.4.6 Cable Warning and Identification Markers -- 12.5 Summary -- Problems -- Further Reading -- Chapter 13 Network Installation Testing -- 13.1 International Measurement Standards -- 13.2 Basic Test Instruments -- 13.3 Optical Power Measurements -- 13.3.1 Definition of Optical Power -- 13.3.2 Optical Power Meter -- 13.3.3 Power Meter Applications -- 13.4 Optical Time-Domain Reflectometer -- 13.4.1 OTDR Trace -- 13.4.2 OTDR Dead Zone -- 13.4.3 Fiber Fault Location -- 13.5 Optical Return Loss -- 13.6 Visual Fault Locator -- 13.7 Optical-Loss Test Set -- 13.8 Multifunction Test Instrument -- 13.9 Device Conformance Testing -- 13.10 FTTP Network Testing -- 13.10.1 Checking Individual Link Losses -- 13.10.2 Optical-Loss Budget Check -- 13.10.3 End-to-End Link Characterization -- 13.10.4 ORL Measurements -- 13.10.5 OLT and Video Output Checks -- 13.10.6 ONT Output Check -- 13.11 FTTP Network Troubleshooting -- 13.11.1 Resolutions of Network Problems -- 13.11.2 Troubleshooting Guidelines -- 13.12 Summary -- Problems -- References and Further Reading -- Chapter 14 Network Management Functions -- 14.1 Basic Network Management -- 14.2 Management Functions -- 14.2.1 Performance Management -- 14.2.2 Configuration Management.
505 8 _a14.2.3 Accounting Management -- 14.2.4 Fault Management -- 14.2.5 Security Management -- 14.3 OAM&P in FTTP Networks -- 14.4 Summary -- Problems -- Further Reading -- Appendix A Units, Physical Constants, and Conversion Factors -- Appendix B Acronyms -- Appendix C Video Transmission -- Appendix D Communication Signals -- Appendix E Telcordia Generic Requirements for PON Applications -- Index.
506 1 _aRestricted to subscribers or individual electronic text purchasers.
520 _aThis book presents fundamental passive optical network (PON) concepts, providing you with the tools needed to understand, design, and build these new access networks. The logical sequence of topics begins with the underlying principles and components of optical fiber communication technologies used in access networks. Next, the book progresses from descriptions of PON and fiber-to-the-X (FTTX) alternatives to their application to fiber-to-the-premises (FTTP) networks and, lastly, to essential measurement and testing procedures for network installation and maintenance. An Instructor's Manual presenting detailed solutions to all the problems in the book is available from the Wiley editorial department.
530 _aAlso available in print.
538 _aMode of access: World Wide Web
588 _aDescription based on PDF viewed 12/21/2015.
650 0 _aOptical communications.
_97560
655 0 _aElectronic books.
_93294
695 _aAdaptive optics
695 _aAssembly
695 _aAsynchronous transfer mode
695 _aBuildings
695 _aBusiness
695 _aCavity resonators
695 _aCities and towns
695 _aConnectors
695 _aCopper
695 _aCouplers
695 _aData mining
695 _aDelay
695 _aDistortion measurement
695 _aEPON
695 _aEncoding
695 _aEncryption
695 _aExtinction ratio
695 _aIndexes
695 _aMeasurement units
695 _aMedical services
695 _aMonitoring
695 _aMultiplexing
695 _aNonlinear distortion
695 _aNonlinear optics
695 _aOptical amplifiers
695 _aOptical attenuators
695 _aOptical design
695 _aOptical distortion
695 _aOptical fiber cables
695 _aOptical fiber communication
695 _aOptical fiber devices
695 _aOptical fiber subscriber loops
695 _aOptical fibers
695 _aOptical interferometry
695 _aOptical network units
695 _aOptical polarization
695 _aOptical receivers
695 _aOptical sensors
695 _aOptical signal processing
695 _aOptical switches
695 _aOptical transmitters
695 _aOptical variables measurement
695 _aPassive optical networks
695 _aPerformance evaluation
695 _aPhotonics
695 _aPolynomials
695 _aPower cables
695 _aProduction facilities
695 _aProtocols
695 _aQuality of service
695 _aReceivers
695 _aSONET
695 _aSections
695 _aSemiconductor lasers
695 _aSoftware
695 _aTerminology
695 _aTiming
695 _aWavelength division multiplexing
695 _aWavelength measurement
695 _aWide area networks
695 _aWire
710 2 _aIEEE Xplore (Online Service),
_edistributor.
_926490
710 2 _aJohn Wiley & Sons,
_epublisher.
_96902
710 2 _aBooks24x7, Inc.
_926262
730 0 _aBooks24x7 ITPro.
_926263
776 0 8 _iPrint version:
_z9780471704201
830 0 _aWiley series in telecommunications and signal processing ;
_v91
_926491
856 4 2 _3Abstract with links to resource
_uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/bkabstractplus.jsp?bkn=5237822
942 _cEBK
999 _c73790
_d73790