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024 7 _a10.1088/978-0-7503-2256-0
_2doi
035 _a(CaBNVSL)thg00082316
035 _a(OCoLC)1242438983
040 _aCaBNVSL
_beng
_erda
_cCaBNVSL
_dCaBNVSL
050 4 _aQC611.95
_b.Y357 2021eb
072 7 _aTGM
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072 7 _aTEC021000
_2bisacsh
082 0 4 _a621.35
_223
100 1 _aYakhmi, Jatinder Vir,
_eauthor.
_970140
245 1 0 _aSuperconducting materials and their applications :
_ban interdisciplinary approach /
_cJatinder Vir Yakhmi.
264 1 _aBristol [England] (Temple Circus, Temple Way, Bristol BS1 6HG, UK) :
_bIOP Publishing,
_c[2021]
300 _a1 online resource (various pagings) :
_billustrations (some color).
336 _atext
_2rdacontent
337 _aelectronic
_2isbdmedia
338 _aonline resource
_2rdacarrier
490 1 _a[IOP release $release]
490 1 _aIOP ebooks. [2021 collection]
500 _a"Version: 20210201"--Title page verso.
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references.
505 0 _a1. Introduction to superconductivity, superconducting materials and their usefulness -- 1.1. Brief introduction to the phenomenon of superconductivity -- 1.2. Does the resistance in the superconducting state really become zero? -- 1.3. Flow of charge carriers in a metal, an insulator and a superconductor -- 1.4. Meissner effect -- 1.5. Superconducting elements, alloys, intermetallics and compounds -- 1.6. Critical field, Hc -- 1.7. Type I and type II superconductors -- 1.8. Abrikosov vortices, flux line lattice and the mixed state -- 1.9. BCS mechanism : flux quantization and energy gap -- 1.10. Wires and cables from low Tc superconductors NbTi and Nb3Sn -- 1.11. Techniques employed to evaluate the basic physical characteristics of superconducting materials
505 8 _a2. High-Tc superconducting cuprates and magnesium boride -- 2.1. Introduction -- 2.2. Oxide superconductors, before cuprates -- 2.3. Cuprate superconductors : La-Sr-Cu-O and Y-Ba-Cu-O -- 2.4. Bi-, Tl- and Hg-based cuprate superconductors -- 2.5. Spin-fluctuation as the pairing mechanism for high-Tc superconductors -- 2.6. MgB2
505 8 _a3. Materials contributing to physics of superconductivity, or holding potential for applications -- 3.1. Chevrel phase superconductors -- 3.2. Rare earth rhodium boride superconductors, MRh4B4 -- 3.3. Rare earth nickel borocarbides -- 3.4. Heavy fermion superconductors -- 3.5. Fe-pnictide superconductors -- 3.6. Fe-selenide superconductors -- 3.7. Hydride superconductors -- 3.8. Organic superconductors -- 3.9. Fulleride superconductors -- 3.10. Superconducting materials--the continuing search -- 3.11. Types of superconductivity
505 8 _a4. Applications of bulk superconducting materials, and in high-field magnets -- 4.1. Introduction -- 4.2. Superconductor wires and cables for winding of magnets -- 4.3. High field superconducting magnets for particle accelerators and colliders -- 4.4. Superconducting magnets for nuclear fusion -- 4.5. Superconducting RF cavities -- 4.6. Superconducting magnets for MRI -- 4.7. Superconducting magnets for maglev trains -- 4.8. Superconductors in the power sector -- 4.9. Use of HTSCs for power applications -- 4.10. HTS power cable projects -- 4.11. Superconducting switches and power transformers -- 4.12. State-of-the-art superconducting fault current limiters -- 4.13. Miscellaneous applications -- 4.14. High-field magnets using HTSCs -- 4.15. Use of HTS in superconducting cavities for accelerators -- 4.16. Applications of MgB2 wires -- 4.17. Other applications of superconductors -- 4.18. Cryogenics
505 8 _a5. Applications in Josephson junctions, SQUIDs, and MEG. Other low field applications -- 5.1. From quantum concepts to superconducting technology : Josephson junctions and SQUIDs -- 5.2. Josephson junction electronics, computers and detectors -- 5.3. Measurement of ultra-low magnetic fields by SQUIDs -- 5.4. Types of SQUIDs -- 5.5. Applications of SQUID magnetometers and gradiometers -- 5.6. SQUID sensors for magnetoencephalography and biomagnetic applications -- 5.7. High-Tc SQUIDs
505 8 _a6. Applications in the areas of diagnostics and neuroscience -- 6.1. Brain imaging and cognitive neuroscience -- 6.2. Neuro-diseases -- 6.3. The salience network (SN) -- 6.4. SN and the mesolimbic dopamine system -- 6.5. Magnetic resonance perfusion -- 6.6. BIO-interface -- 6.7. Signal-space projection/separation for MEG data -- 6.8. Evoked and induced responses -- 6.9. Consequences of deprivation of sleep -- 6.10. Non-destructive imaging of soft tissue using synchrotron radiation -- 6.11. Carbon-ion radiotherapy
505 8 _a7. Concluding remarks. Slow progress in the commercialization of potential HTS devices. New hopes. Emerging new applications -- 7.1. Why is superconductivity so exciting? -- 7.2. Factors hampering the commercial applications of high-Tc superconductors -- 7.3. Limitations of hydride and organic superconductors to be overcome before their applications -- 7.4. New emerging applications, including those of HTSCs.
520 3 _aThe applications of superconducting materials have the potential to change our world, but descriptions of superconductivity in literature tend to be complex for non-physicists. This text provides an accessible account of superconductivity and its applications for an interdisciplinary readership. This book covers the characteristics of superconducting materials, particularly those with commercial applications, including MRI, MEG, high-field magnets, magnetometers, gradiometers, SQUID sensors and Josephson junctions. The applications and concepts are discussed at a level suitable for those with a basic background in physics, without using complex mathematics. This is a valuable reference text for researchers and practitioners working with devices made from superconducting materials. The text also acts as useful supplementary reading for courses related to superconductivity and superconducting materials.
521 _aInterdisciplinary--students and researchers in materials science, engineering, chemistry, biotechnology and medicine.
530 _aAlso available in print.
538 _aMode of access: World Wide Web.
538 _aSystem requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader, EPUB reader, or Kindle reader.
545 _aAn expert on superconductivity, Professor (Dr) Jatinder V Yakhmi is a Fellow of National Academy of Sciences of India. During his illustrious career of 45 years at Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, he contributed 450 research papers in International journals, including 65 reviews/book chapters. Of these, 140 have been on different aspects of superconductors. He co-edited a book on thallium cuprate superconductors in 1994. He continues to be a popular speaker and has delivered 150 invited seminars in reputed international labs, and about 50 at international conferences. His work is well-cited, with an h-index of 50.
588 0 _aTitle from PDF title page (viewed on March 17, 2021).
650 0 _aSuperconductors.
_98157
650 0 _aSuperconductors
_xIndustrial applications.
_927111
650 7 _aMaterials science.
_2bicssc
_95803
650 7 _aTECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING / Materials Science / General.
_2bisacsh
_95932
710 2 _aInstitute of Physics (Great Britain),
_epublisher.
_911622
776 0 8 _iPrint version:
_z9780750322546
_z9780750322577
830 0 _aIOP (Series).
_pRelease 21.
_970141
830 0 _aIOP ebooks.
_p2021 collection.
_970142
856 4 0 _uhttps://iopscience.iop.org/book/978-0-7503-2256-0
942 _cEBK
999 _c82788
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